A Comparative Study of Amount of Social Participation and Its Relation with Anomie Feeling in Qur'an and Testaments

Document Type : The scientific research paper

Authors

1 Associate Professor, Department of Qur’an and Hadith Sciences, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.

2 PhDstudent inPolitical Sociology, Sciences and Researches Branchof the islamic Azad University,, Tehran, Iran.

3 PhDstudent in comparative interpretation University of Qur’anic Sciences and Educatian, Tehran, Iran.

Abstract

Social issues and social participation and deviations are important issues in divine discussions and teachings. In a number of verses of the Qur’an and the Testaments, the issue of social participation and feeling of anomie has been discussed with similarities and differences. The questions raised here, “what cases and examples of the meaning of anomie are expressed in the Holy Qur’an and the Testaments?” and “what is its relation with social participation?” This research studies and analyzes the issue in the Holy Qur’an and the Testaments, using the comparative study and the descriptive-analytical method. In conclusion, if the members of the society consciously organize their actions, participate with each other, and obey the commands of God and the Prophets, problems and dilemmas mostly will be solved by themselves and the society will move towards happiness and prosperity. In contrast, if the participation and mutual solidarity of people in the society are lost and disobedience to the divine commands and opposition to the divine prophets become widespread in the society, members become abnormal. In case this situation spreads in the society generally, the society will suffer from anomie, abnormality, and disorder.

Keywords

Article Title [Persian]

بررسی تطبیقی میزان مشارکت اجتماعی و ارتباط آن با احساس آنومی در قرآن و عهدین

Authors [Persian]

  • علی Hasannia 1
  • زهرا فاضلی 2
  • محمدرضا فاضلی 3
1 دانشیار گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث دانشگاه شاهد.
2 دانشجوی دکتری جامعه شناسی سیاسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران ، ایران
3 دانشجوی دکتری تفسیر تطبیقی قرآن)، دانشگاه علوم و معارف قرآن کریم، قم، ایران
Abstract [Persian]

مباحث اجتماعی و مشارکت و انحرافات اجتماعی از مسائل حائز اهمیت در مباحث و آموزه‌های الهی می‌باشد. در تعدادی از آیات قرآن و عهدین با شباهت‌ها و تفاوت‌هایی به موضوع مشارکت اجتماعی و احساس آنومی پرداخته شده است. اکنون پرسش آن است که چه موارد و نمونه‌هایی از معنای آنومی در قرآن کریم و عهدین بیان شده است و رابطۀ آن با مشارکت اجتماعی چیست؟ پژوهش حاضر قرآن کریم و عهدین را مورد واکاوی قرار داده و با روش توصیفی- تحلیلی مورد بررسی تطبیقی و مقایسه‌ای قرار داده است. نتیجه پژوهش آن است که اگر افراد جامعه اعمال خود را آگاهانه سازمان دهند و با یکدیگر مشارکت داشته باشند و مطیع فرامین الهی و پیامبران خود باشند بسیاری از مشکلات و معضلات خود به خود حل می‌شود و جامعه به سوی خوشبختی و سعادت حرکت می‌کرد. ولی در شرایطی که مشارکت و همبستگی متقابل افراد در جامعه از میان برود و عدم اطاعت‌پذیری از فرامین الهی و مخالفت با پیامبران الهی در جامعه رواج پیدا کند، بنابراین افراد نابهنجار شده و این حالت وقتی به صورت عام در جامعه شیوع پیدا کند جامعه دچار آنومی و ناهنجاری یا نابسامانی می‌شود.

Keywords [Persian]

  • قرآن کریم
  • مشارکت اجتماعی
  • آنومی
  • عهدین

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Quran and Religious Enlightenment
Volume 4, Issue 2 - Serial Number 8
January 2024
Pages 175-194

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History

  • Receive Date: 18 May 2023
  • Revise Date: 14 August 2023
  • Accept Date: 14 August 2023

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